Never Deselect Warning Messages in QuickBooks

There are a host of warning messages in QuickBooks.  Unfortunately, QuickBooks allows the user not to display them.  This is a weakness of QuickBooks, since many users are unaware of the full significance of these warnings.

An abundant error committed by users of QuickBooks involves the posting of an income account item to an expense account item, or vice versa.  For instance, an item used on sales invoices is selected entering a purchase order, vendor bill, or check.  In order to minimize this error, convert the item to a two-sided item, with both an income and an expense account.

If you have requested QuickBooks not to display warning messages in the past, go to General > My Preferences and check “Bring back all one time messages”.  Better yet, contact your Certified QuickBooks ProAdvisor or contact us for additional assistance:  Accountants CPA Hartford.

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Job Status Feature in QuickBooks Leaves Much to Be Desired

QuickBooks Contractor Edition has been highly publicized as the ideal affordable software package for small contractors.  And it does offer a job costing feature; however, producing standard job costing reports is no easy manner in QuickBooks, particularly when one desires to produce Work-in-Progress and Completed-Contracts schedules.

For instance, I cannot fathom why QuickBooks failed to allow the user to filter job costing, profit and loss by jobs, and job summary reports by job status, even though there is a field for status entry under “Jobs” in the “Additional Info” tab.  Under the caption “Job Status”, the user is provided with the following designations:

  1. None
  2. Pending
  3. Awarded
  4. In progress
  5. Closed
  6. Not awarded

I would have preferred QuickBooks to classify jobs in the following conventional categories of job status:

  1. Pending
  2. In progress
  3. Completed
  4. Closed

And then to allow the user in QuickBooks to filter job progress and profitability reports by these criteria.  If such had been provided by QuickBooks, it would be a snap to produce Work-in-Progress and Completed-Contracts reports on demand, instead of spending considerable time determining which jobs are in progress and which are complete, and then modify each profit and loss by jobs report by being required to select each incomplete or complete job, respectively, under “Modify Report” each time a profit and loss by jobs report is to be generated.  If there existed such a link between job status and job costing reports in the QuickBooks Contractor Editor, Intuit would have hit a home run with contractors.  However, there is no such link between Job Status and the reporting module in QuickBooks, even though job status is found as a filter item in the report modification list.

I have posted questions on the Intuit Community website regarding the inability to produce such reports by modifying the reports by job status; however, never have I received any reply addressing that deficiency in QuickBooks.  Perhaps QuickBooks management should sometimes read the posts in their Question and Answer feature on their website instead of sending out needless surveys asking how they can improve QuickBooks.

This article is provided for informational purposes and is not intended to be construed as legal, accounting, or other professional advice.  For further information, please consult appropriate professional advice from your attorney and certified public accountant. 

Have a tax or an accounting question?  Please feel free to submit it to William Brighenti, Certified Public Accountant, Hartford CPA Accountants.  For information and assistance on any tax and accounting issue, please visit our website:  Accountants CPA Hartford.

If and only to the extent that this publication contains contributions from tax professionals who are subject to the rules of professional conduct set forth in Circular 230, as promulgated by the United States Department of the Treasury, the publisher, on behalf of those contributors, hereby states that any U.S. federal tax advice that is contained in such contributions was not intended or written to be used by any taxpayer for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed on the taxpayer by the Internal Revenue Service, and it cannot be used by any taxpayer for such purpose.  The above tax advice was written to support the promotion or marketing of the accounting practice of the publisher and any transaction described herein.  The taxpayer recipients of this offering memorandum should seek tax advice based on their particular circumstances from an independent tax advisor.

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Question Received on “Ordinary and Necessary Expenses”

I received the following question from someone on the application of Section 162/212 of the Internal Revenue Code, asking whether expenses incurred by a Corporation in connection with a stock transfer between stockholders are tax deductible by a Corporation.

“I just read your article on Google and decided to converse with you on it. Without providing any propreitary information, here are the facts of my situation.  My taxpayer is an 1120 and is owned by 2 stock holders (50 shares each) for 100 shares.  The 2 stockholders sold their stock as a group to an independent 3rd party (1120).  100% of the proceeds from the stock sale went to the 2 stockholders (not my taxpayer).  My taxpayer does not report any income related to the stock sale.  My taxpayer paid the 100% of the expenses to effect the stock sale (feasibility Study, legal, consulting ect.).  Under IRC 162/212 my contention is that the expenses are not necessary in that they do not create/increase the income of my taxpayer now or in the future.  What do u think.”

Given the facts as stated in the question, the Corporation cannot deduct the expenses incurred in effecting the sale of the stock on behalf of the prior shareholders.  In fact, since those expenses were never reimbursed by the prior shareholders, on whose behalf they were made, they may be taxable to them as a dividend.  Ordinarily expenditures connected with issuing or selling stock are not amortizable but must be netted against the proceeds of the stock sale.  However, the transaction as depicted above does not represent the issuance or sale of the Corporation’s stock by the Corporation itself, but that of a sale by the prior stockholders to a 3rd party.  Since the shareholders had the Corporation assume the costs of their personal sale, in effect, those expenditures were made on behalf of them and constitute a unreimbursed distribution, taxable to them as a dividend.

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January 15th is approaching! Mail in your estimated tax payment to avoid penalties and interest charges!

If you haven’t done so already, it’s that most awful time of the year to prepare your final estimated tax payment if you owe federal income taxes of at least $1,000.

To determine the amount of your final estimated tax payment, take the lesser of 100% of your 2008 total federal tax liability or 90% of your estimated 2009 federal tax liability, and then deduct all of your withholdings and previously submitted tax payments for 2009.

For more information, consult your tax professional.

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Some Tax Tidbits Regarding Dependents

Just because your parents or someone else can claim you as a dependent does not necessarily mean that you do not have to file a tax return.  That determination is based on your earned and unearned income during the year, your marital status, any tax withholdings, any tax credits your received and special taxes that you owe, etc.  Also, if in 2009 someone else claims you as a dependent, or is entitled to claim you as a dependent, you may not claim a personal exemption for yourself on any tax return filed by you for 2009.

The amount allowed in 2009 for each personal and dependency exemption is $3,650, assuming your adjusted gross income does not exceed certain amounts for your filing status.

Even though your spouse does not work, your spouse is not a dependent according to the Internal Revenue Service.  Consequently, you are only allowed to take one personal exemption for your spouse:  that is, you cannot claim an additional exemption for your spouse as a dependent.

Generally, for someone to be claimed as a dependent, the individual cannot be married, must be a U.S. citizen, resident alien, or national, or a resident of Mexico or Canada.

The tax requirements regarding dependents, exemptions, and filing status are very complicated.  Consequently, you are advised to seek assistance from a tax professional if you have any questions.

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Why Do We Always Ask Race, Gender, Age, Marital Status?

I am puzzled.  We claim to be so civilized.  We assert that we do not discriminate.  However, why is it that virtually every application, form, etc., asks us what race we are, what our gender is, what our age is, what religion we practice, or what our marital status is?  I believe that we would be far better off never asking these questions.  We do not need this information.  Frankly, as a CPA, I don’t care if you are white, black, brown, yellow or purple, as long as your money is green!  And if a couple has children in an intermarriage, what race is that child?  For example, if a Hispanic marries a Caucasian, is the child Hispanic or Caucasian?  And why would it matter at all?  Are we imposing fictitious dominant submissive characterizations here?  Isn’t that the Hitler doctrine, a vestige of the master race idiocy, veiled under the guise of some demographic survey?  Enough.  Let’s do away with such meaningless categorizations.  It’s a surreptitious form of discrimination, reinforcing a sense of superiority over others on irrelevant criteria such as age, gender, race, ethnicity, sexual preferences, religion, etc.  Let us not forget that 10,000 years ago we all came from that same tribe in the Caucasus Mountains speaking the same language, reconstructed as the Indo-European language, and that genetically, we are 99% all identical.

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“Here I come to save the day!” Mighty Accountant is on the way!!

  The Barefoot Accountant comes to your rescue!  He's on his way to save the day!
Having problems with your taxes, accounting, QuickBooks? Do not fear, Mighty Accountant is here!

“Mr. Trouble never hangs around, when he hears this mighty sound.
‘Here I come to save the day’, that means that Mighty Accountant is on the way!”

For all tax, accounting, and QuickBooks needs, contact Mighty Accountant now: mightyaccountant@gmail.com. Or call 860-828-3269.

Please visit the Mighty Accountant’s website for more information: Mighty Accountant at Accountants CPA Hartford, LLC.

Follow the adventures of Mighty Accountant as he triumphs over the evil IRS man with the big yellow hat, obtains tax refunds with the quick of a snap, corrects QuickBooks messes in a flash, makes offers-in-compromise that even Don Corleone would not dare refuse….Laugh a lot, cry a little, brighten up your day by reading the blog of Mighty Accountant on Accounting and Taxes every day!

Stay tuned for more thrilling adventures!

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How to Calculate an Offer in Compromise to the IRS, by William Brighenti, CPA

Calculating an Offer in Compromise to be submitted to the Internal Revenue Service requires extensive work and analysis.  Failure to follow strictly and precisely the IRS’s requirements in its preparation will result in all likelihood of its rejection.  This article presents an algorithm of your “Reasonable Collection Potential”, the basis of your offer.

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Buddha Buddy

While working in my home office, I look forward to a visit from Buddha Buddy, a friendly squirrel with half a tail who hops up towards our back door everyday, usually in mid afternoon, but often in the morning as well, looking for peanuts. When he gets to the bottom step, he sits up, with his paunchy belly hanging in Buddha fashion (hence, his name Buddha; Buddy was affixed by my wife, who feels that everyone on earth should have a surname), and waits for his feeding. If any other squirrels want a peanut from his rations, he chases them away in not a buddy sort of way, asserting his authority over the territory.

Rather than eat the peanuts at the base of the steps, Buddha Buddy hops over to a patio chair nearby, jumps up on it, and eats and enjoys his dinner like any civilized being.

Sometimes when we spot him in our neighbor’s yard, my wife, Carole, holding a peanut up in the air, will call him: “Buddha Buddy, look at what I got”, and he comes hopping sometimes as much as a hundred yards to get that peanut, and countless others.

Once I figure out how to work that digital camera I bought for my wife a year ago, I will post some pictures of him on the blog, because he is the cutest little guy (or girl, not sure yet) I’ve ever seen, besides my three cats and the stray cat we named “Circles”.

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Controller and Genghis Khan: Failure of Accounting Systems at Small Companies
by William Brighenti, CPA

If you’re the controller or chief accountant at a small company, chances are that your boss is a Genghis Kahn. Herein is a depiction of a not uncommon situation facing a controller at a small company today as well as an explanation of why your accounting system is doomed to fail.

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